Vaison-la-Romaine: Roman Ruins, Provence, France
In the previous episode, we explored the fascinating duality of Vaison-la-Romaine by visiting its medieval "upper" town and its modern "lower" counterpart. Now, we delve into the town's most impressive feature: its extensive and exceptionally well-preserved Roman ruins. These archaeological sites offer a unique and immersive journey back in time to the heart of a prosperous Gallo-Roman city, revealing the daily life, architecture, and society of its ancient inhabitants.
Parking in Vaison-la-Romaine
We park our car in a large parking lot conveniently located near the Roman ruins at Avenue General de Gaulle (1; GPS: 44.242845, 5.072071).
This parking lot is perfectly situated right at the entrance to the main archaeological site, allowing you to begin your historical journey immediately upon arrival. It is a large, well-organized space that provides easy access to the ticketing office and the ruins themselves. The close proximity minimizes walking time, making it an excellent choice for a full day of exploration.
The tickets
You can buy the tickets in the building at Rue Bernard Noel (A; GPS: 44.242199, 5.073535). The ticket price is 8€ (for young people aged between 12-18 the price is 3€; the entrance for children under 12 is for free). Tickets are valid for both parts of the ruins for 24 hours, so you don't have to try to see everything at once. Better take a break and eat something after an hour or two.
The 24-hour validity of the ticket is a major advantage, as it allows you to split your visit between the two large archaeological sectors and other attractions in the town. This flexibility is perfect for families or anyone who wants to take their time. You can visit one section in the morning, have lunch in the town, and then return later in the afternoon or the next day to see the other part, ensuring a relaxed and enjoyable visit.
Puymin and La Villasse
Note: remember that the ruins are located on both sides of the street. On the right side of the street (as seen from the town center) you can find a part called Puymin (B; GPS: 44.242754, 5.074302), and on the left side you visit the La Villasse (C; GPS: 44.241813, 5.071708).
The ruins consist primarily of the houses belonging to the wealthy Roman families whose wealth was the product of their possessions. Elite took care of keeping order in the town and financed the costs of maintenance of public buildings such as theaters, public baths, temples. The most interesting buildings include the House of Apollo with a Laurel Wreath ("La maison à l'Apollon Lauré") with an area of 2000m², the House of the Arbor ("La Maison à la Tonnelle") with an area of 3000m², the House of the Dolphin ("La Maison au Dauphin") named because of a small marble dolphin and the House of the Silver Bust ("La Maison du Buste en Argent"), whose name comes from the silver bust of one of the wealthy Roman citizens, which was found there.
The ruins consist primarily of the foundations of luxurious houses belonging to wealthy Roman families. Their immense wealth was often a product of their land and agricultural possessions in the surrounding countryside. These elite citizens were responsible for maintaining order in the town and often financed the costs of public buildings such as theaters, public baths, and temples, showcasing a strong sense of civic duty and pride in their community.
Among the most interesting buildings is the House of Apollo with a Laurel Wreath ("La maison à l'Apollon Lauré"), covering an impressive area of 2,000 m². You can also explore the House of the Arbor ("La Maison à la Tonnelle"), which spans an even larger area of 3,000 m². Other notable residences include the House of the Dolphin ("La Maison au Dauphin"), named for a small marble dolphin found there, and the House of the Silver Bust ("La Maison du Buste en Argent"), whose name comes from a silver bust of one of the wealthy Roman citizens that was discovered on the site. These houses provide a fascinating glimpse into the lavish lifestyles of the Roman elite.
In the area of the ruins you can also visit the renovated Roman amphitheater (D; GPS: 44.2435864, 5.0753342) from the first century BC. Originally it could accommodate approx. 7 thousands of people. Forgotten for centuries, it was rediscovered in 1912.
In the area of the ruins, you can also visit the spectacularly renovated Roman amphitheater (D; GPS: 44.2435864, 5.0753342), which dates back to the first century BC. Originally, it could accommodate approximately 7,000 people for various performances and events. Forgotten for centuries and buried under layers of soil, it was dramatically rediscovered in 1912 and has since been restored to host performances once again, bridging the gap between ancient and modern entertainment.
Gastronomy near the Roman Ruins
After immersing yourself in the rich history of the Roman ruins, you'll likely want to refuel. The area around the archaeological sites and the nearby "new town" offers numerous options for a delightful meal or a refreshing break. You can find everything from casual cafes serving sandwiches and salads to more formal restaurants offering full Provençal menus.
Given the proximity to the town center, you can easily walk to the main squares and streets to find a wide selection of dining establishments. Alternatively, consider stopping by the famous Tuesday market in the new town to pick up some local specialties like fresh bread, olives, cheese, and cured meats. This makes for a perfect picnic to enjoy in one of the town's parks or a shaded spot near the ruins.
A light lunch on a terrace with a view of the Roman remains or the beautiful surroundings is a wonderful way to cap off your visit to this historical site. You can enjoy a glass of local wine from the Côtes du Ventoux region while reflecting on the ancient history you just explored.
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